Maternity Clothing Size Chart
| US | UK | EU |
|---|---|---|
| XS | 6 | 34 |
| S | 8 | 36 |
| M | 10-12 | 38-40 |
| L | 14-16 | 42-44 |
| XL | 18-20 | 46-48 |
Sizing conventions vary by brand and cut. See how this chart is compiled.
Maternity sizing keys off your pre-pregnancy size, not a separate scale
The near-universal convention across US, UK, and EU maternity brands is to size maternity clothing to your regular pre-pregnancy size, then build in extra room specifically for the growing bump, rather than inventing an entirely separate maternity size scale — this means the standard US/UK/EU conversions used elsewhere on this site (dresses, jeans, tops) apply directly here, using your regular pre-pregnancy size as the input.
That pre-pregnancy-size rule breaks down for bras specifically
Bras are the one place this chart's pre-pregnancy rule doesn't apply — the chest changes shape on its own schedule, often faster than the belly does, which is exactly why this site's band-and-cup measuring guide treats maternity and nursing fittings as their own recurring task rather than a one-time pre-pregnancy lookup.
Belly panel styles change how forgiving a given size actually is
A full belly panel (covering the entire bump in stretch fabric) accommodates a wider range of actual bump size at one labelled size than a demi or under-belly panel style does, since the full panel is specifically engineered with the most stretch and growing room — someone unsure between two adjacent maternity sizes is generally safer choosing a full-panel style over a demi-panel one at a borderline size.
Trimester matters enormously for how a given size will actually perform
A maternity garment bought and correctly sized in the first trimester is being bought for a body that will change substantially by the third, so "correctly sized" is really "correctly sized for right now" — buying maternity wear progressively through pregnancy rather than all at once early on tends to produce a better overall fit than committing early to sizes meant to last the full nine months.
Postpartum and "transitional" sizing bridges maternity and regular clothing
Some brands offer a distinct postpartum or transitional size category cut to accommodate a body in the process of returning toward pre-pregnancy proportions but not there yet, sitting between standard maternity sizing and a return to regular pre-pregnancy sizing — checking whether a specific postpartum piece uses maternity sizing, regular sizing, or its own dedicated transitional scale avoids a common source of confusion in the months after birth.
Maternity jeans and trousers use a belly-band system that changes where waist is even measured
Maternity trousers commonly use an over-the-bump, under-the-bump, or side-panel waistband system, and the "waist" measurement referenced by the size chart is taken at a genuinely different point on the body depending on which system a specific pair uses — comparing your own waist figure against the chart only works reliably once you know which of these three systems that specific pair is built around.
Maternity activewear and workout clothing size for continued movement through the bump
Maternity activewear generally uses a full-panel, high-stretch construction similar to belly-panel dresses but engineered specifically for range of motion during exercise, so a correctly converted regular activewear size may still need to move up a size in maternity-specific activewear to maintain the same freedom of movement over a growing bump.
Twin and multiple-pregnancy sizing needs a size or more of extra allowance
A pregnancy carrying twins or multiples typically involves a larger bump at any given point in gestation than a single-baby pregnancy, so maternity brands and experienced shoppers generally recommend sizing up beyond the standard pre-pregnancy-size conversion for a multiples pregnancy, particularly heading into the later trimesters.
Borrowed and secondhand maternity wear needs re-checking against current measurements, not the previous wearer's
Because maternity fit depends so heavily on current bump size and trimester rather than a fixed body type, a maternity garment that fit a previous wearer perfectly at their particular stage of pregnancy isn't a reliable size reference for a different pregnancy — treating a borrowed piece's printed size as a loose starting point, and re-measuring your own current body against it, is safer than assuming a shared size means a shared fit.
Maternity dresses and occasion wear balance current bump size against a fitted silhouette
A fitted maternity occasion dress, unlike everyday maternity basics, has to look tailored rather than simply roomy, which means its size chart tends to tolerate less error than a casual maternity top would — buying an occasion dress close to the actual event date, once current measurements are more predictable, gives a more reliable outcome than buying early and hoping the fit still works months later.
Underbust support garments interact with a changing ribcage, not just the belly
Pregnancy can widen the ribcage measurably in addition to the more obvious belly growth, which affects the band measurement on maternity and nursing bras specifically — a garment that only accounts for belly growth and not ribcage change can run tight across the band even while comfortably loose at the belly, which is part of why maternity bras are re-measured periodically through pregnancy rather than bought once.
International maternity brands sometimes size their bump allowance differently by region
Beyond the standard US/UK/EU pre-pregnancy-size conversion, some regional maternity brands build in a more generous or more conservative bump allowance as a matter of design philosophy, independent of the base clothing-size conversion itself — a first-time purchase from an unfamiliar international maternity brand benefits from checking that brand's own bump-room notes rather than assuming every brand's allowance is identical at the same converted size.
Maternity coats and outerwear need to account for both the bump and whatever's worn underneath
A maternity coat compounds two separate sizing considerations covered elsewhere on this chart and on the general coats chart — room for the bump itself, and room for whatever is layered underneath during colder months — so checking that a specific maternity outerwear piece accounts for both, rather than just the bump alone, avoids a coat that's correctly sized for the belly but too snug to close over a sweater.
Postpartum recovery garments (belly bands, compression wraps) size to a temporarily changed body
A postpartum belly band or compression wrap is sized against measurements taken in the days and weeks immediately after birth, a body that's neither the pregnant bump nor the eventual pre-pregnancy shape, so neither a maternity size chart nor a regular pre-pregnancy size chart applies directly — these products generally carry their own dedicated postpartum-specific size guide worth checking on its own terms.
Maternity wardrobe planning benefits from buying in stages, not all at once
Because a pregnant body changes meaningfully between the first, second, and third trimester, buying a full maternity wardrobe in one early shopping trip risks several pieces being the wrong size or style by the time they're actually needed — spacing purchases across the pregnancy, buying only what's needed for the next month or two at a time, produces a better overall fit outcome than committing to nine months of clothing in one order.
A subsequent pregnancy doesn't necessarily follow the same sizing pattern as a first one
A body that carried differently, or grew at a different rate, during a first pregnancy doesn't reliably predict the same pattern for a second or later pregnancy, so relying on notes or purchases from a previous pregnancy as a size reference is a reasonable starting guess but not a guarantee, and re-measuring rather than assuming repeat sizing avoids a size chosen for the wrong pregnancy.
Frequently asked questions
Do maternity jeans with a full belly panel size to pre-pregnancy waist or to pre-pregnancy hip?
Generally hip, not waist — since the panel itself absorbs the waist expansion through pregnancy, most maternity jean brands recommend converting from your pre-pregnancy hip measurement rather than waist, which is the opposite reference point from how non-maternity jeans on this site are sized.
Does maternity underwear need separate sizing from maternity bras, which this chart already covers?
Yes — maternity underwear typically sizes to current, not pre-pregnancy, hip and waist figures using a low-rise or under-bump cut, following the current-measurement principle used elsewhere on this chart, but as a genuinely separate garment category from the band-and-cup bra sizing covered above.
I'm shopping for maternity clothes very early in pregnancy and don't have a bump yet to size around
Buy your regular pre-pregnancy size in the piece you need soonest, and hold off on a bigger early-pregnancy shopping trip until the second trimester when the bump itself starts driving actual fit decisions — buying maternity basics too early, before there's a bump to accommodate, risks a size chosen for a body that hasn't changed yet.
I'm buying maternity clothes as a gift for someone else's pregnancy and don't know their exact stage or size
A gift card or store credit from a maternity-specific retailer is genuinely a better gift here than a guessed size, given how much this chart shows current measurements (not a fixed pre-pregnancy number) drive maternity fit — if you'd still rather buy an item, a loose, adjustable-tie style in the recipient's known pre-pregnancy size is the safest single guess.
This chart's pre-pregnancy-size rule doesn't match what a specific maternity brand's own chart tells me
Follow the specific brand's own chart — some maternity brands deliberately build a more generous or more conservative bump allowance into their own sizing as a design choice, covered briefly elsewhere on this page, so a brand's own published guidance already reflects a decision this general chart can't anticipate.